Coronavirus Breaking News

The coronavirus disease COVID-19 is currently reaching pandemic levels in various countries.

Dec 23, 2020 • 8:37 am CST

The US Secretary of Health announced on December 23, 2020, that the administration would purchase an additional 100 million doses of the Comirnaty vaccine on Twitter. Under the terms of the agreement, Pfizer will deliver at least 70 million doses by June 30, 2021, with the balance, 30 million doses to be delivered no later than July 31, 2021.

The Comirnaty (BNT162b2) mRNA vaccine was issued the first U.S. FDA emergency use authorization for a vaccine to prevent COVID-19 individuals 16 years of age and older on December 11, 2020.

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Dec 23, 2020 • 8:14 am CST

The U.S. Department of the Health and Human Services and the Department of Defense jointly announced an agreement with Merck to support advanced development and large-scale manufacturing of their investigational therapeutic MK-7110 (CD24Fc) treat hospitalized patients with severe or critical COVID-19.

The U.S. stated they would provide approximately $356 million to Merck to deliver up to 100,000 doses of MK-7110 by June 30, 2021.

The investigational therapeutic is a promising first-in-class fusion protein and immune modulator. Immune modulators have the potential to minimize the damaging effects of an overactive immune response to COVID-19.

New Jersey-based OncoImmune, a recent Merck acquisition, announced on September 24, 2020, positive top-line findings from an interim efficacy analysis of a Phase 3 study evaluating CD24Fc, now known as MK-7110.

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Dec 22, 2020 • 6:51 pm CST

France announced it would reopen its borders to passengers from the United Kingdom on December 23, 2020, ending a two-day blockade intended, which was focused on stopping the spread of a new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus variant identified in England. This variant is currently referred to as “SARS-CoV-2 VUI 202012/01” or “B.1.1.7.”

France's transport minister Jean-Baptiste Djebarri is reported by the IrishTimes to state: “Planes, boats and Eurostar trains will resume service as of tomorrow morning.

France posted updated information on December 21st for foreign nationals wishing to enter France or already in France affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Dec 22, 2020 • 11:15 am CST

There are (8) clinical trials worldwide evaluating if there is a clinical correlation between melatonin and COVID-19. If melatonin actually helps people regain their health, it could be the most readily accessible medicine to counter COVID-19.

Sleep is sometimes likened to a sort of anti-inflammatory cleansing process; it removes waste products that accumulate during a day, says a previous study.

For example, Margarita L. Dubocovich, Ph.D., with the State University of New York at Buffalo, is leading a phase 2 study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of melatonin in outpatient adult patients suspected to be afflicted with COVID-19. Participants will be enrolled as outpatients within 72 hrs of the onset of COVID-19 symptoms.

This study's estimated Primary Completion Date is March 31, 2021, which means we have a few months to go before learning more about this potential correlation.

Dec 22, 2020 • 9:29 am CST

Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd., Appili Therapeutic, and Global Response Aid FZCO announced on December 22, 2020, that Dr. Reddy’s Canada had filed an application on behalf of the consortium for REEQONUS™ (favipiravir) Tablets for the acute treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 adult patients under Health Canada’s Interim Order Respecting the Importation, Sale, and Advertising of Drugs for Use concerning COVID-19.

REEQONUS is also known as Avigan® (favipiravir) Tablets, developed by FUJIFILM Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.

"The filing is a testimony to our commitment of bringing a potential solution to COVID-19 for the Canadian population,” said Mitch Wilson, CEO of GRA, in a press statement.

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Dec 22, 2020 • 8:45 am CST

A new variant strain of SARS-CoV-2 that contains a series of mutations has been described in the United Kingdom (UK) and has become highly prevalent in London and southeast England, stated the U.S. CDC on December 22, 2020.

At present, the variant is referred to as “SARS-CoV-2 VUI 202012/01” or “B.1.1.7.”

Based on these mutations, this variant strain has been predicted to potentially be more rapidly transmissible than other circulating strains of SARS-CoV-2. Although a variant may predominate in a geographic area, that fact alone does not mean that the variant is more infectious.

Dec 22, 2020 • 3:01 am CST

Brazilian health regulator Anvisa announced on December 22, 2020; it had certified the production standards of CoronaVac, a Sinovac-produced COVID-19 vaccine candidate, which is being tested in Brazil. The WSJ reported Brazil is the first country to complete late-stage clinical studies of CoronaVac, which is also being tested in Indonesia and Turkey.

Additionally, Anvisa stated 'the entry of travelers by air into Brail will only be allowed with the presentation of a laboratory test of the RT-PCR type, for screening the infection. by SARS-CoV-2, with a negative result.'

Dec 21, 2020 • 9:02 pm CST

The Netherlands, Germany, and Turkey were reported to have banned flights to South Africa on December 21, 2020, after a new genetic mutation of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus was identified as responsible for a recent surge in COVID-19 cases.

South African authorities believe that the 501.V2 strain is not the same as the virus variant recently found in the UK. DW reported South African scientists are studying if the COVID-19 vaccines will protect people against the country's new strain.

Dec 21, 2020 • 8:06 pm CST

The US Department of State issued a Level 3 Travel Advisory, Reconsider Travel, for Bermuda, a British Overseas Territory located in the North Atlantic Ocean, on December 21, 2020. This State Department action is related to the CDC's recently issued Level 4 Travel Health Notice for Bermuda, due to the expanding COVID-19 pandemic.

If you do visit Bermuda, the local government provides free COVID-19 testing for arriving visitors. Travelers will receive an email with the date, time, and location of their test.

And before returning to the USA, the CDC says, 'get tested with a viral test 1–3 days before traveling.'

Dec 21, 2020 • 5:25 pm CST

Public Health England confirmed late on December 21, 2020, a novel variant has been identified which has spread rapidly within the UK. We have assessed this variant as having substantially increased transmissibility with high confidence.

The Kent cluster, when examined in the national phylogeny, is part of a larger cluster, which is phylogenetically very distinct from the rest of the UK dataset. These cases were concentrated in Kent and NE London, with limited spread into the rest of London, Anglia, and Essex.

Much less is known about the other spike variants present in this cluster, with the exception of D614G which is well characterized and already highly prevalent in the UK. Their significance cannot be judged at present, stated PHE.

Dec 21, 2020 • 10:22 am CST

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has recommended granting conditional marketing authorization for the vaccine Comirnaty, developed by BioNTech and Pfizer (BNT162b2), to prevent COVID-19 in people from 16 years of age. This EMA scientific opinion paves the way for the first marketing authorization of a COVID-19 vaccine in the EU by the European Commission.

Emer Cooke, Executive Director of EMA, said in a press release, “... our work does not stop here. We will continue to collect and analyze data on the safety and effectiveness of this vaccine to protect people from taking the vaccine in the EU.”

Dec 21, 2020 • 7:21 am CST

Innovation Pharmaceuticals announced that the U.S. FDA had approved the Company’s Investigational New Drug application to proceed with the Phase 2 clinical trial of Brilacidin in hospitalized patients with COVID-19.

Brilacidin’s potent in vitro inhibition of the Washington and Italian strains of SARS-CoV-2 supports its potential to inhibit emerging coronavirus mutations (variants), such as those in the United Kingdom, Denmark, and South Africa.

"Even with vaccines starting to be rolled out, it will be many more months for them to reach the masses and potentially years before vaccines are available worldwide,” commented Leo Ehrlich, CEO at Innovation Pharmaceuticals, in a press statement. “We have great hopes Brilacidin will emerge as a novel therapeutic to help fight the global pandemic.”

Dec 20, 2020 • 8:11 pm CST

Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced on Twitter late on December 20, 2020, 'At midnight tonight, and for the next 72 hours, all flights from the United Kingdom (UK) will be prohibited from entering Canada. Passengers who arrived today are subject to secondary screening, enhanced measures, and increased scrutiny of quarantine plans. Passengers who arrived recently from the UK will also receive additional direction from the Government of Canada.'

The Government of Canada is closely monitoring the genetic variant of the virus that causes COVID-19 identified in the United Kingdom and is working with international partners, including the World Health Organization, to understand better this variant and its impacts, stated a press release.

The N501Y mutation within the new B.1.1.7 lineage, part of the 20B/GR SARS-COV-2 clade, was previously defined in a EuroSurveillance paper published on August 13, 2020. This paper suggested 'Implementing real-time genomic surveillance at the European level could further elucidate differences in circulating strains between countries and enhance the understanding of how response measures, and later vaccines and antiviral drugs, affect the proportion of genetic variants.'

Dec 20, 2020 • 6:49 pm CST

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has suspended all international commercial flights for one week amid reports of the appearance of a new mutated strain of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus in several European countries, including the United Kingdom, the Saudi Press Agency reported late December 20, 2020.

In addition to the suspension of international travel except for emergency cases, entry to the Kingdom through land and seaports is temporarily suspended for one week, which can be extended for another week.

Furthermore, anyone who has returned to the Kingdom from one of the European countries or any country where the new strain has appeared after 08/12/2020, as determined by the Ministry of Health, must adhere to the following: Home isolation for two weeks, starting from the date of entering the Kingdom; Take a COVID-19 test during the isolation period and retake the test every five days.

Dec 20, 2020 • 6:30 pm CST

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) vaccine advisory committee voted to recommend the next priority groups to revive COVID-19 vaccinations; 1b and 1c. These groups include seniors over 75 years of age, essential workers, and people with underlying health conditions. Previously, healthcare workers and residents of long-term care facilities were classified in group 1a.

Group 1c includes seniors ages 65 to 74 years old, people ages 16 to 64 with underlying health conditions, and other essential workers such as those working in transportation, food service, finance, and communications positions.

Sara Oliver, M.D, MSPH, led the five-hour meeting on December 20, 2020, which voted 13 yes votes and 1 no vote. The CDC typically accepts the recommendations of its Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices.